The number of new domestic HIV infections is showing an overall downward trend, but the number of foreign infections is instead increasing, requiring special caution from foreigners residing in Korea.

According to the 2024 HIV/AIDS reporting status announced by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, a total of 975 new HIV infections were reported last year, a slight decrease compared to the previous year. However, among them, the number of foreign infections was 261 (26.8%), which increased from the previous year (256).

■ Proportion of Foreign Women Infected Particularly High

The notable point is the gender distribution. While the majority of all new infections are men (88.7%), among the 110 female infections, 79 (71.8%) were confirmed to be foreigners. This suggests that women in foreign communities may be more vulnerable to HIV infection risk.

■ 99% of Infection Routes are 'Sexual Contact'… Prevention is Key

When analyzing domestic cases that responded to epidemiological investigations, 99.8% of the infection routes were due to sexual contact. Experts emphasize that regardless of nationality, unsafe sexual contact is the main cause of infection, so compliance with prevention guidelines such as condom use is most important.

■ 'Get Tested Even Without Symptoms'… Anonymous Testing Guaranteed

HIV often has no particular symptoms in the early stages of infection, posing a high risk of unknowingly transmitting it to others. Fortunately, with recent advancements in medical technology, early detection and consistent treatment can nearly eliminate transmissibility, allowing for a healthy daily life.

A representative from the Foreigner Support Center stated, 'Many foreigners hesitate to get tested due to language barriers or fear of identity exposure,' and urged, 'Public health centers nationwide provide free testing regardless of nationality or residency status, and anonymously if desired, so please participate actively.'